This week I’m
following an extra course about emotional education. It’s really very interesting
and actually everyone should learn those kinds of things as I’m learning this
week.
Today I wanted
to write about one of the things we did during this course, because it really
made me think and it had quite some impact on me.
We had to
imagine (and I mean really imagine
it, as the purpose of this exercise was to feel and express our emotions) it
was the year 2050; there had been a nuclear disaster and there were only a few shelters.
We had to decide which criteria the people who were allowed to enter had to
fulfill, as only 3 out of our group of 9 could enter. We came to: healthy,
young, mentally & physically strong, and two women and one man. We decided
to choose for evolutionary terms of survival.
I was one
of the youngest of our group, but as this week I’ve got a bad cold, I wasn’t “chosen”.
But my partner was chosen as one of the ones who could enter in the shelter and
thus survive. I was ok till that point, knowing I wouldn’t enter as I didn’t meet
the standards we had all agreed about. But then the teacher said: “imagine now that someone tells you that all
your loved ones are inside the shelter, and that you are not allowed to come in,
but instead will die from nuclear radiation exposure. What would you like to
say to your loved ones, which last words do you want to pass on?”
And well,
honestly, I didn’t like that at all. Until
then I had been quite busy oppressing my emotions, as I know I’m quite
sensitive and emotional. But we all had to speak in turns, and I was the last
one, and by then I felt so sad that I
couldn’t utter a word, and cried. Yes, I cried
in front of 25 people who I don’t even really know. I just couldn’t say what I wanted to say. If
there had been anyone else but my partner I could have said it, but thinking about
the situation that one day I maybe have to say goodbye forever to him, and the
ones I care about…that was just too much for me.
Afterwards,
we all sat in a circle to talk about how we felt, and how we had experienced
the exercise. What really affected me was what one woman said: we chose the ones to enter the shelter like
breeding rats: the ones who were the fittest for survival, and by doing that we
broke a bond between two people who love each other dearly. That just didn’t feel
right.
And that made me think. About human ethics,
and about the strength of each person
to decide what is really the right
thing to do, and to abandon the thoughts and fears society has given us. Because
in reality, many people chose out of fear,
fear for what others might say, disapproval, and such things. But afterwards
they will forever regret having chosen something that was not what their heart
told them to do.
A sad but
interesting experience. Because this once again shows me that with most matters
you must choose with the heart, not
the mind. Because the mind is full of fears and lies and is only confusing,
whilst the heart… if you have learnt to listen, it is the best guide you have
through life.
Sadly though, most people think they
cannot listen to their heart, and are too much grasped by fear.
Esta semana
estoy siguiendo un curso adicional sobre la educación emocional. Es
realmente muy interesante y en realidad todo el mundo debería aprender ese tipo
de cosas que estoy aprendiendo esta semana.
Hoy quería escribir sobre una de las cosas que hicimos durante este curso, ya
que realmente me hizo pensar y tuvo bastante impacto en mí.
Teníamos que imaginar (y me refiero a realmente
imaginar, ya que el propósito de este ejercicio era de sentir y expresar
nuestras emociones) que era el año 2050; se había producido un desastre nuclear
y sólo hubo algunos refugios. Tuvimos que decidir qué criterios tendrían que
cumplir las personas quien podrían entrar en el refugio, ya que sólo 3 de
nuestro grupo de 9 podía entrar. Llegamos a: sano, joven, mental y
físicamente fuerte, y dos mujeres y un hombre. Decidimos optar por
términos de supervivencia.
Yo era una
de los más jóvenes de nuestro grupo, pero como esta semana tengo un fuerte
resfriado, no fue "elegida". Pero mi pareja sí que fue elegido
como uno de los que podrían entrar en el refugio y así sobrevivir. Yo
estaba bien hasta ese punto, sabiendo que no entraría, ya que no cumplía con
las normas que habíamos dicho. Pero entonces, la maestra dijo: "Imaginemos ahora que alguien te dice
que todos tus seres queridos están en el interior del refugio, y que no puedes
entrar, sino que morirás por exposición a la radiación nuclear. ¿Qué te
gustaría decir a tus seres queridos, que son las últimas palabras que deseas
transmitir? "
Y eso,
honestamente, no me gustó en absoluto. Hasta
entonces había estado muy ocupado oprimir a mis emociones, ya que sé que soy
muy sensible y emocional. Pero todos tenían que hablar por turnos, y yo
era la última, y entonces me sentía tan
triste que no podía pronunciar ni una palabra, y llore. Sí, lloré delante
de 25 personas que ni siquiera conocía. Yo no podía decir lo que quería
decir. Si no hubiera estado mi pareja, sino otro persona, hubiera podido
decir lo que deseaba decir, pero pensando en la situación de que algún día tal
vez tengo que decir adiós para siempre a él, y a los quien más me importa...
eso fue demasiado para mí.
Después, nos
sentamos todos en círculo para hablar de cómo nos sentimos y cómo nos había afectado
el ejercicio. Lo que realmente me afectó fue lo que dijo una mujer: elegimos los quien podían entrar en el
refugio como cobayas: los que eran los más aptos para sobrevivir, y haciendo eso
rompimos un vínculo entre dos personas que se aman.
Y eso me hizo pensar. Acerca de la ética humana, y sobre la fuerza de cada
persona para decidir lo que es realmente lo que hay que hacer, y abandonar los
pensamientos y los miedos que la sociedad nos ha dado. Porque en realidad,
muchas personas deciden por miedo;
miedo por lo que otros dirán de ellos, desaprobación, y esas cosas. Pero
después siempre se arrepentirán de haber elegido algo que no era lo que su corazón les dijo que hicieran.
Una triste experiencia, pero interesante. Porque esto una vez más me demuestra
que con la mayoría de las cuestiones hay que elegir con el corazón, no la mente. Debido a que la mente está llena de miedos y
mentiras, y sólo es confuso, mientras que el corazón... si has aprendido a escuchar,
es la mejor guía que tienes en la vida.
Tristemente, la mayoría de la gente piensa que no puede escuchar a su corazón,
y están demasiado agarrados por el miedo.
I don’t know
how the weather is in other parts of the world, but here it’s sunny. A nice, fresh
spring sun, that little by little is warming up the northern hemisphere once
again.
And since I study
at home, I decided to sit outside and study there, nicely, in the sun, feeling
relaxed and happy. Then I suddenly started wondering: what benefits, both physical
and mental, does the sun give us?
I think all
living beings have a special relationship with the sun. Because without its light
and warmth energy, we wouldn’t exist. And
to me it seems that even humans still have that special bond with the sun, no
matter how separated we feel from nature.
So… I have
made up a list about the benefits of being in the sun. I must, of course, warn
you that with being in the sun you have to be careful. Depending on where you
live, what season it is, and what skin type you are, you can only be between 10
and 20 minutes in the sun. After that, it’s recommendable to protect yourself. Even
though the sun is beneficial, overexposure is not healthy. The key, dear
readers, is moderation. Like everything else in life.
Physical benefits.
Just as
plants photosynthesize nutrients from the sun, our bodies need it for our own
photosynthetic activities (yes, we can do a sort of photosynthesis!). Mainly
from the sun’s rays we synthesize vitamin D. Vitamin D is known to regulate
calcium levels and absorption. It is necessary for healthy bones and teeth. It’s
also important for:
Healthy
immune function, in order to fight off more effectively diseases, even diseases
like some sorts of cancer or arthritis. I think here that the vitamin D as well
as mental benefits from being in the sun is important.
Insulin/blood
sugar regulation.
Digestive
functions, like better liver and kidney function
Prevents and
helps with muscle pain
Other physical
benefits from the sun are:
Prevention of
high blood pressure, thus improving cardiovascular health
Raising core
body temperature, which facilitate increased cell function and higher energy.
This increases our detoxification and purification systems. It also increases
cortisol levels during the day, ushering more relaxation and deeper sleep
during the night.
Regulation of
our natural biorhythm cycles.
Lower cholesterol
More
physical exercise: It’s more fun to be outside than to be inside, and you can
use sunny weather as a good excuse to get out and exercise. The sun
encourages biking, hiking or swimming. Head out on a nice day and enjoy the
sunshine — and get more fulfilling exercise.
Mental benefits.
Firstly, I must
say that sometimes I find it a bit hard to distinguish between physical and
mental, because to me the mental part is just as physical as the physical part
of the body. And to me it seems both parts are so interconnected that it’s hard
to trace a line and completely separate them. Well, now that I’ve said this,
and probably have confused you, I will go on with my list ;)
Reduction of
stress, if you take the time to enjoy the sun. it can also help you to sleep
better
Reduction of
anxiety, as being in the sun relaxes us.
Fight depression/feeling
down. Sunlight helps to improve your mood. It’s no secret that in many northern
countries people in the winter suffer from and official “winter depression”. Seemingly,
we need sunlight to be happy.
And last but
not least, in general it really helps people to feel better, happier, and
kinder. Why do you think that people who life in (sub) tropical regions are so
much nicer than people who live in cold climates? It’s all in the sun. That’s the
big secret.
So, now that
you have read my list of benefits, I’m sure you’ll appreciate the sun a little
more and take some time to sunbathe, right? :)
even animals love the sun! Incluso los animales aman el sol!
No sé cómo será
el tiempo en otros partes del mundo, pero aquí hace un día soleada. Un sol
primaveral fresco, bonito, que poco a poco está volviendo a calentar el
hemisferio norte.
Y ya que
estudio desde casa, decidí hoy sentarme fuera y estudiar allí, en el sol, sintiéndome
relajada y feliz. Y de repente empecé a pensar: ¿Qué beneficios, tanto mental
como físico, recibimos del sol?
Creo que
todos los seres vivos tienen una relación especial con el sol. Porque sin
su luz y energía calorífica, no existiríamos. Y a mí me parece que incluso
los seres humanos todavía tienen ese vínculo especial con el sol, independientemente
de cómo de separados nos sentimos de la naturaleza.
Así que... He hecho una lista sobre los beneficios de estar en el sol. Debo,
por supuesto, advertirte que con estar en el sol hay que tener cuidado. Dependiendo
de dónde vives, en qué estación estamos, y qué tipo de piel tienes, sólo puedes
estar entre 10 y 20 minutos en el sol. Después de eso, es recomendable
protegerse. A pesar de que el sol es beneficioso, la sobreexposición no es
saludable. La clave, queridos lectores, es la moderación. Como todo
lo demás en la vida.
Beneficios físicos.
Así como las plantas fotosíntetizan los nutrientes del sol, nuestros cuerpos también
necesita el sol para nuestras propios actividades fotosintéticas (sí, podemos
hacer una tipo de fotosíntesis!). Principalmente de los rayos del sol sintetizamos
la vitamina D. La vitamina D es conocido por poder regular los niveles de
calcio y su absorción. Es necesario para tener huesos y dientes sanos. También
es importante para:
Un saludable
sistema inmunitario, con el fin de luchar contra enfermedades más efectivamente,
incluso enfermedades como algunos tipos de cáncer o artritis. Creo que
aquí que la vitamina D, así como los beneficios mentales de estar en el sol, es
importante.
La insulina
/ glucemia regulación en la sangre.
Las
funciones digestivas, como un mejor funcionamiento del hígado y del riñón
Previene y
ayuda con el dolor muscular
Otros beneficios físicos del sol son los siguientes:
Prevención
de la presión arterial alta, lo que mejora la salud cardiovascular
Aumenta la
temperatura corporal, lo que facilitará el aumento de la función celular y
mayor energía. Esto aumenta nuestra desintoxicación y sistemas de
purificación. También aumenta los niveles de cortisol durante el día, dando
una mayor relajación y un sueño más profundo durante la noche.
Regulación
de los biorritmos naturales.
Baja el
colesterol
Más
ejercicio físico: Es más divertido estar fuera que estar dentro, y se puede
utilizar el tiempo soleado como una buena excusa para salir y hacer ejercicio. El
sol anima a montar bicicleta, caminar o nadar. Salga en un día agradable y
disfruta del sol - y además así hagas más ejercicio satisfactorio.
Beneficios
mentales.
En primer lugar, debo decir que a veces me resulta un poco difícil distinguir
entre lo físico y mental, porque para mí la parte mental es tan física como la
parte física del cuerpo. Y a mí me parece que ambas partes están tan
interconectados que es difícil trazar una línea y completamente separarlos. Bueno,
ahora que lo he dicho, y probablemente haberte confundido, voy a seguir con mi
lista ;)
Reducción de
estrés, si se toma el tiempo para disfrutar del sol. también puede ayudar
a dormir mejor
Reducción de
la ansiedad, ya que estar en el sol nos relaja.
Luchar
contra la depresión / estado decaído. La luz del sol ayuda a mejorar tu
estado de ánimo. No es ningún secreto que en muchos países del norte en el
invierno la gente sufre oficialmente de "depresión invernal". Al
parecer, necesitamos la luz del sol para ser feliz.
Y por último
pero no menos importante, en general, estar en el sol realmente ayuda a las
personas a sentirse mejor, más feliz y más amable. ¿Por qué crees que la
gente que la vida en regiones (sub) tropicales son mucho más agradable que las
personas que viven en climas fríos? Todo está en el sol. Ese es el
gran secreto.
Así que, ahora que has leído mi lista de beneficios, estoy seguro de que apreciarás el sol un poco más y tomaras algún tiempo para tomar el sol, ¿verdad? :)
I know i already put this picture up once, but it's just so funny! and it expresses really well how much animals love it when there is sun :) Sé que ya he puesto esa foto antes, pero es que me da mucha gracia, y expresa muy bien qué bien se sienten los animales cuando hay sol.
I have this habit to make things
myself. If it’s someone’s birthday or another special occasion I usually make a
bracelet, write a card, make a drawing/painting, or some other kind of creative
thing.
Very much the opposite to the
majority of people, who tend to go to a shop, buy something quite impersonal
and factory made, and give that as a present. Ok, some gifts are nice. I’m not
complaining about some of the things people have given to me with the passing
of the years. Not valuable things to anyone but myself, for they contain
memories of the persons I love.
But… most gifts are, forgive me, quite useless. And impersonal. I mean: how much work
did you really put in that factory made bracelet you just gave to a friend? And
how much inner dedication have you
dedicated to those cheap pair of socks you bought in the neighborhood store as
a gift for your partner? I’m sure that, no matter how kind your intentions may be, the time and personal dedication
for such gifts is quite little.
Now, I’m not saying I’m better for making most of the gifts
I give myself. And I do sometimes buy things too. I know how hard it is to make
something all by yourself, and even more when you believe you’re not a creative
person. Or when you don’t have enough
time.
And in reality… people nowadays seem
to like more things from shops then self-made. At least that feeling is the one
I get. Always when I give something I myself have made to someone I get the
feeling that they maybe think I’m childish. You know, because normally its children who made tons of things for the
people they care about, and the ones who receive the gifts always try their
best to be enthusiastic with the self made gift.
But well, maybe that feeling just
comes from my own insecurity.
Anyway. I like making things. Even when I’m very busy studying. Even when I
have exams, or work. I find time to make gifts that show my appreciation for
people. My bracelets, paintings, letters aren’t as empty as those presents bought in shops. For me I put so much care, love and dedication in it.
When I make a gift I do it with all
the appreciation and love I have inside me for this person who will receive it.
But well, no one apparently seems to even care. No one ever sees the value of it, nor thinks
to do something likewise.
Because “perfect” materialistic
objects are so much more valued nowadays than an imperfect handmade gift.
But really: how difficult is it
to: write a letter to the ones you care about? Make a drawing? Bring home some
self arranged flowers from the countryside? Make a cake? Give photos you know
this person will like? Make a decorated shoebox to put things in?
I can give so many ideas, and
really, not difficult at all, nor costly in neither time nor money…
butterfly-April 2010
landscape - 2008-2010
Tengo el
hábito de hacer cosas yo misma. Cuando es el cumple de alguien, u otro ocasión
especial, normalmente hago una pulsera, escribo una carta, hago un
dibujo/cuadro, u otro tipo de cosa creativa.
Muy opuesto
a lo que hace la mayoría de las personas, quien suelen ir a las tiendas,
compran algo bastante impersonal y hecho en fábrica, y lo dan como regalo.
Vale, algunos regalos son bonitos. No me quejo sobre los regalos que me han
dado algunas personas queridos durante los años. No son cosas valiosas, menos
para mí, ya que contienen recuerdos de las personas quien quiero.
Pero…la
mayoría de los regalos son, perdóname, bastante
inútiles. E impersonales. Quiero
decir que: ¿Cuánto trabajo propio
realmente has puesto en esa pulsera hecha en fábrica que lo diste a tu amiga
hace poco? ¿y cuanto dedicación
interno has dado para esos calcetines baratos que has comprado en la tienda del
pueblo para dar a tu pareja? Estoy segura que, da igual que bueno sea tu
intención, el tiempo y la dedicación personal que hayas puesto en ello ha sido
bastante poco
Ahora bien,
no estoy diciendo que yo soy mejor
por hacer los regalos yo mismo. Y yo también a veces compro cosas. Sé qué
difícil es hacer algo totalmente tú mismo, y aun más cuando tienes la creencia
de carecer creatividad. O cuando no tienes mucho tiempo.
Y en
realidad… personas hoy en día parecen gustar más las cosas que vienen de una
tienda que cosas hechos a mano. Por lo menos, eso es la sensación que me da a
mí. Siempre cuando doy algo que yo misma he hecho a alguien me da la sensación
que ellos quizás piensan que soy como una niña pequeña. ¿Sabes? Porque los niños pequeños suelen hacer toneladas de
cosas para las personas a quien quieren, y las personas quien recibe tal regalo
siempre tienen que intentar ser entusiasta por los regalos recibidos.
Pero bueno,
quizás ese sentimiento viene de mi propia inseguridad
De todas
formas, me gusta hacer cosas. Incluso
cuando estoy ocupada con los estudios, incluso cuando tengo exámenes, o
trabajo. Encuentro el tiempo para hacer regalos que expresan mi apreciación por
las personas. Mis pulseras, cuadros, cartas no son tan vacías como esos regalos comprados en una tienda. Para mí,
pongo tanto cuidado, amor y
dedicación en ello. Cuando hago un regalo, lo hago con toda la apreciación y amor que tengo dentro de mí para esa persona.
Pero bueno, aparentemente nadie lo vea. Nadie vea su valor, ni se le ocurre
hacer algo similar.
Porque
objetos materiales “perfectos” son tanto más deseable hoy en día que un regalo
imperfecto hecho a mano…
Pero de
verdad! Cómo de difícil es: escribir una carta para la persona quien
quieres? Hacer un dibujo? Llevar a casa algunos flores del campo? Cocinar una
tarta? Dar fotos de las cuales sabes que a la persona le va gustar? Hacer una
caja de zapatos decorado para guardar cosas?
Puedo dar
tantas ideas, y de verdad, no es para nada difícil, ni costoso en cuanto a
dinero o tiempo…
Ok. Today I was
happily writing a text about creativity. A subject I love. But well, while I was
writing a thought was nagging at me. Some time ago I saw a great video from a
man called Sir Ken Robinson, about “schools kill creativity”.
And although
I quite like how I write, I think today I should put down his speech about
education, creativity and talent.
He tells us
some very peculiar things about the educational system, things that really make
you think, and stories that are very funny and inspirational! I just hope you don’t get
demotivated by all those words, because I promise you, this is very
interesting. And important too I’d say. Anyway, if you're really not bothered to read; here's the link to the video on Youtube, and to his website ;) http://sirkenrobinson.com/skr/
"Every country in the world is currently
reforming its education system. 2
One thing that strikes me is that there is
almost everywhere the same hierarchy of subjects in the school system. It doesn’t
really matter where you go. It’s true in America, throughout most of Europe, in
Asia, and in Australia.
The hierarchy in every school system is
like this: at the top are languages and mathematics and then science and then a
bit further down come the humanities and then come the arts. And in the arts,
there is another hierarchy – art and music are normally thought to be more
important than drama and dance. This is true almost everywhere, in every school
system.
There isn’t a school system on earth that
teaches dance every day to every child with the same commitment that we teach
them mathematics. Why not? If policymakers examine education performance and
they find low mathematics results, they get into moral panic and say, “How on
earth are we going to improve them?” If they see poor dance teaching, they’re
more likely to say, “Why are we doing this in the first place?” Why is this?
Why don’t we teach dance as thoroughly as we teach mathematics?
Dance is as important in human development, as
our capacity for mathematical abstractions. In all cultures, dance is present
and has a formative influence. But we don’t teach it. Why not? We all have
bodies, don’t we? In practice, we tend to educate people progressively from the
neck up and slightly to one side. If you asked what the public education system
was designed to do, you would have to conclude that it’s designed to produce
university professors, because they’re the people at the top of the tree. I
speak as a former university professor and I love academics and academic work,
but I know it’s a very partial form of human life. Something that’s true of
many university professors is that they live in their heads and slightly to one
side.
They’re in a sense, disembodied. They look
upon their body as a form of transport for their head. It’s a way of getting
their heads to meetings.
3
I don’t believe any politician sits and
says, deliberately, we must reform education and root the arts out as soon as
we can because they’re causing problems. Nobody does that. What they do is
focus on math and science and languages. The arts, especially in times of financial
stress, become part of the collateral damage. So there is mounting evidence
across the country that arts programs are withering on the branch and that schools
are cutting them. Consequently, many school students go through their entire
education never lifting a paintbrush, never lifting an instrument, not being in
the choir. They’re not in theater companies, they’re not in choirs. All parents
hope they will be, but actually they’re not.
I believe that creativity should now be as
important a priority for education in America and everywhere else as literacy.
I think we really have to grasp this. Creativity is as fundamental as literacy
and numeracy. All young children have immense creative confidence. What strikes
me is how few adults do. If you ask adults, they mainly think they’re not very
creative. All young children think they are up to a certain point.
I heard a great story recently of a
teacher who was teaching a drawing class with a group of six-year-olds. There
was a little girl in the back who hardly ever listened, hardly ever attended.
But she was drawing and feverishly concentrating for about a half an hour. The
teacher went over to her and said, “What are you drawing?” The girl said, “I’m
drawing a picture of God.” The teacher said, “But nobody knows what God looks
like.” The girl replied, “They will in a minute.” Isn’t that great? How many
adults would do that? But children reach a point where they start to lose this creative
confidence.
Creativity is a function of intelligence.
The reason that adults often think they’re not very creative often is that they
haven’t found what they’re creative at. The reason we think we’re not very
intelligent is because we underestimate the nature of our own intelligence. And
the reason we do this is education, for the most part.
4
About ten years ago, George Land and Beth
Jarman published a book called,
Breakpoint
and Beyond: Mastering the Future Today. They report on
research they did over a series of years of divergent thinking. Divergent
thinking is not the same thing as creativity, but it is a good example of it.
It’s the capacity to think non-logically: to think analogically and
associatively. They gave a series of tests to 1,600 three- to five-year- olds.
If they achieved above a particular score they would be considered geniuses divergent
thinking. Of the 1600 children, 98% scored at the genius level or higher for
divergent thinking. They gave the same tests to the same children five years
later at the ages of 8 to 10. Then 32% scored at the genius level in divergent
thinking. They gave the same test to the same children at the ages of 14 to 15
and the result was 10%. Interestingly, they gave the same test to over 200,000
adults and the figure was 2%. Now this doesn’t tell us everything, but it tells
us something, doesn’t it, about the erosion of a capacity that children once
had.
Now a lot of things have happened to these
children by the time they got to be 15, but one of them is that they became
educated. Much of what we teach in education is about not being wrong, about
not taking risks, about knowing there’s a right answer and it’s at the back and
you’re not to look yet.
The arts are marginalized in education for
two reasons. The first is vocational. People marginalize the arts in schools in
good faith because they believe that taking courses in the arts will not lead
students to a job at the end of school. So teachers and parents will say, “Don’t
do music, you’re not going to be a musician, don’t do dance, you’re not going
to be a dancer, don’t do art, you’re not going to be an artist.” Young people are
steered away from the arts by well-intentioned people looking ahead at their futures.
But interestingly, people do not say, “Don’t do math, you’re not going to be a mathematician.”
They don’t say, “Don’t do languages, you’re not going to be a linguist.”
The reason is that there’s a second
compelling restraint on the arts, which is intellectual.
Like America, every system on earth is
attempting to reform education. There are two reasons. The first is economic.
Every country in the world is facing an economic revolution. Industrialism in
most of our countries has had its day as the major form of employment and
wealth. In America in 1965, manufacturing accounted for something like 30% of
employment. It’s currently less than 12% of employment. Manufacturing output
has increased and is still a very important part of the economy, but it doesn’t
employ as many people.
Throughout the world, the real growth era
is the intellectual industries, including the arts, software, science and
technology. These are areas where new ideas matter most. So, for example,
Singapore aims to be the creative hub of Southeast Asia and they have in place
the Creative Singapore Strategy. I spoke recently at a conference in Beijing
for the Fortune Global Innovation Forum. China, as a compelling priority, is
trying to figure out how to educate their people to be creative. Many countries
recognize now that the future of national economies depends upon a steady flow
of innovative ideas. There is no other way forward if our young people simply
are to have jobs to do. So there’s a compelling economic argument here, which I
tried to set out in my most recent book Out of Our Minds: Learning to be Creative.
But there’s a second equally powerful
imperative to reform education, which is cultural. People talk a lot about
globalization and we should, but we often make a mistake. Globalization is
thought to mean that everything is becoming the same. Well, it is to a degree.
There is certain homogeneity, but there is also a deep-seated and resilient
strain of cultural difference and identity, which we’re all very keen to maintain.
One of the great imperatives behind the ECS was to help states maintain their
identity against a federal identity. If you look at what’s happening in Europe,
it isn’t just that countries want to remain national, it’s that regions are
becoming more distinct.
6
We’re all trying to work out how to
educate our children to survive in a world we can’t predict and to maintain a
sense of cultural identity in a world that’s changing faster than ever.
Children who start in school today will be
retiring in 2065. Do you have any idea what the world will look like in 2065? I
don’t. I don’t think anybody can venture a guess beyond the next five years,
but it’s our job to educate them to get there. We won’t do it by looking
backwards. Most of our reform movements are based on a misconception: that the
way we face the future is to do better what we did in the past. We just have to
do more of it and raise standards. Well, we do have to raise standards, but we
need to be sure what standards we’re trying to raise.
For the future, we need to recognize that
the economic and cultural agenda are powerful drivers of change in education
reform and that the arts are central to both– not on their own, but co-equal
with other major disciplines. The arts teach many of the things that children
will need for the new economies and that America will need: self-confidence,
creativity, innovation, flexibility, social skills and a sense of well-being. They’re
also at the heart of our sense of cultural identity. Our task is to channel
them into the main stream of education.
Creativity is a function of intelligence.
We know three things about intelligence on which I believe we should base our
planning for education and the place of the arts.
The first is that intelligence is diverse.
We think in many different ways and in all the ways that the senses make
available to us. We think visually, in sound, in movement, mathematically, in
abstract ideas – in a whole panoply of ways. Education has to address the full
range of our ways of thinking and there’s a mountain of research to support
this idea.
The second is that intelligence is
dynamic. The human brain is intensely interactive. Mathematicians often think
visually; dancers think mathematically. The school curriculum tends to still
these interactions by setting up separate subject departments. So we teach math
on a Thursday and we know that music is different because that’s on a Tuesday.
Actually, these processes should be highly interactive.
7
Third, intelligence is distinct. We all
are unique and we all think differently. I once met a physicist who described
himself to me as a native speaker of algebra. I don’t speak algebra. I only
have phrasebook arithmetic frankly, but he speaks algebra. He said when he was
14 he discovered algebra in school and he loved it – and as a result he became
a physicist. He now spends all day speaking algebra, which irritates his family
quite a bit because they’re still speaking English.
We know in our hearts and from all our
experiences that children learn differently. We all have different learning
styles and we need different points of entry. Consequently, our school
curriculum should cover a wide range of thinking skills; it should be interactive
and it should address individual learning differences.
Now this isn’t a theory. There are great
programs happening all over the country. All around the country people are
putting their hands to this particular task. Our job is to syndicate the best
practice and make it pervasive and not exceptional. To do this we need to
rebalance the curriculum to give equal weight to these disciplines and not to
live any longer with the hierarchy. We need to make education more interactive
internally within disciplines. We need to look thoroughly at assessment because
in assessment we marginalize things that can’t be quantified easily. Schools
are pressed to teach to the test. The result is known as McNamara’s Fallacy –
the tendency to make the measurable important rather than the important
measurable. That pressure has to be tackled in a serious and sustained way.
Finally education should be seen as a partnership activity, not as a ghetto.
Education is not something that just happens in schools. We all have an
investment in education – business, industry and cultural organizations,
community leaders.
8
The best models in America are showing
that way. America is in pole position again to show the world how to do this.
Britain, I think it’s reasonable to say, dominated the world in the 19th
century in terms of industry, culture and the rest. If you had said to
political leaders in the middle of the 19th century in Britain, “By the way,
this will be over in 50 years,” they would not have believed you. There is no
question the 20th century belonged to America. But we should not take it for
granted that the 21st century will belong to America. There are
serious competitors coming up on the rails, notably China. Asia may well own
the 21st century. America will keep its place only be keeping pace, not by
looking back but by looking forward into a world we can’t predict.
I’m working on a new book called Epiphany. This is a
collection of interviews and reflections on how people discovered their talent.
One of the reasons Governor Huckabee is so committed to the arts is that they
had a transformative effect in his life. Epiphany was triggered by a
conversation I had with Gillian Lynn. Gillian is a choreographer and she was
responsible for Cats and Phantom of the Opera. She’s wonderful. I had lunch one
day with Gillian and asked her how she got to be a dancer. She said it nearly
didn’t happen. She said that when she was in the elementary school she was a
terrible student. Her handwriting was awful, she didn’t concentrate, couldn’t apply
herself and was always looking out the window and being disruptive. As a result
she was constantly in trouble. Eventually, the school wrote to her parents and
said, “We think Gillian has a serious learning disorder.” Well, that’s a big
stigma, then and now. I think now, by the way, they’d say she had Attention
Deficit Disorder and put her on Ritalin.
Anyway, she remembers being sent to see a
specialist with her mother, who’d dressed her in her best frock and her Sunday
shoes. She remembers walking into an oaklined study with leather bound books
and a man behind a large oak table in a rather impressive suit. She was led in
and he took her to the far end of the room and set her down on a leather sofa.
Her feet didn’t touch the ground and she sat on her hands so she wouldn’t
fidget. For about 20 minutes her mother described to him all the problems she
was having at school and all the problems she was causing. All the time he was
watching her intently. At the end of it, he stood up and came across and sat next
to her. And he said, “Gillian, I have been listening to all the things your
mother’s told me – all the problems you’re having at school and I really now
need to speak to her privately, so I’m going to leave with her and leave you on
your own, but we’ll be back. We won’t be very long – just wait for us.” She
said okay and they got up and left the room. But as they went out of the room,
he leant across the desk and turned the radio on that was sitting on his desk.
9
She found out later that as they got into
the corridor he turned to her mother and said, “Just stand here for a moment
and watch her.” There was a window back into the room. The moment they left the
room, Gillian was on her feet moving to the music, all around the room. They
watched for a few minutes and then he turned to her mother and said to her, “Mrs.
Lynne, Gillian isn’t sick – she’s a dancer. Take her to dance school.”
I said, “What happened?” She said, “I can’t
tell you. I walked into this room and it was wonderful. There were all these
people like me, people who couldn’t sit still – people who had to move to
think.” I said, “What did you do?” She said, “We did ballet, we did tap, we did
modern, we did jazz, and we did contemporary.” She was recommended for the
Royal Ballet School, was auditioned and accepted. She became a soloist at
Sadler’s Wells Royal Ballet. When her career came to a natural conclusion at
the Royal Ballet, she founded her own company – the Gillian Lynne Dance
Company. She met Andrew Lloyd Webber. She’s been responsible for some of the
most successful musical theater productions in history, she’s given pleasure to
millions and is probably a millionaire. Somebody else might have put her on medication
and told her to calm down.
Now my point really is that there are
millions of Gillians. We are all of us Gillians in our different ways looking
to find the thing we can do. People achieve their best when they’re in their
element – when they do the thing that they love. And by the way, when they do
that they get better at everything because their tails are up. When people find
the thing that they can do, they get better at everything. It’s true
everywhere.
I think the challenge that faces America
is one that faces the world just now, which is how on earth do we compose an
education system to prepare people for a future that we don’t understand and
cannot predict? The only way we can do it, I think, is to have children leave
school firing on all cylinders – confident, creative, in their element, full of
possibilities and full of hope. The arts are a central part of that solution –
sitting foursquare with the sciences, with physical education, with the
humanities and with languages. We cannot predict the future, we can’t look
above the horizon, but if we raise our children up, if we lift their eyes,
maybe they’ll see over the horizon and they will help to create this future and
they will flourish in it. And if we do that, I think, we’ll have fulfilled our
obligations as the current owners of education. I wish us all well in trying to
achieve that. Thank you."
The following
text is a text I wrote some time ago. I wanted to write about globalization,
but somehow I went off theme. It isn’t very coherent, nor did I express what I wanted
to say about globalization. Maybe that’s because in my mind so many things are interconnected;
globalization, environmental problems, human dissatisfaction with life…
nevertheless, I would like to put this text here. Thank you.
Globality.
What does it really mean? Maybe thanks to globality life of many people has
already changed for better quite a lot. I’m only 20, so I haven’t seen much
change yet regarding that in my life. But to me, globality hasn’t done all the
good it was expected to do. To me, it doesn’t immediately guarantee happiness,
safety, love, health, prosperity… we’re now a global species, in a globalized
society, but nevertheless still miles apart even from ourselves, not to mention
others.
How
globally connected are we really? Religiously, politically, economically. Only
slightly, and it’s mainly the economy which connects the world. Because there
are too many differences between people in terms of culture and beliefs. And
how globally connected are we as individual humans, as who we truly are? Barely
(here putting emphasis on Who we Truly Are). Maybe globalization has helped us
to achieve prosperity in a certain measure, but I can’t help thinking about the
thousands of millions of people who still
don’t see the beauty in life, who don’t receive love, who have to battle
each day for their and their families survival… we, as a species, are still too
far away from happiness, love and peace. Things that seem to me as the utmost,
fundamental right of humanity. Things I will dedicate myself to give, to
everyone, always, as much as they deserve. I myself have received the gifts of
peace, love and happiness, and now, now it is time to pass it on to others.
I will give love, for everyone deserves it
I will listen, for man needs a listening and patient ear
I will be patient, respectful, a friend, a companion.
I will embrace others and do my very best to see people as who they truly are
I will help, for help is always welcome and no one should be alone
I will be grateful, for live has granted me many beautiful gifts.
I will try to be true of mind and soul, and always let my inner self guide me through life.
I will be a little stone in the river. Little, but nonetheless I will change for better many things.
Not until my work is done will I leave. Whilst there are still souls to awaken, people to cheer up, love to give, ones in need of a helping hand, I will be here.
English: everything that can be changed will be changed until there is no more time to change anything. wake up, respect, value, care for, help, love and be happy.
El siguiente texto es un texto que escribí hace tiempo.
Quería escribir sobre la globalización, pero de alguna manera me despiste del
tema. El texto no es muy coherente, ni expresa lo que quería expresar
sobre la globalización. Tal vez es porque en mi mente tantas cosas están
interconectadas; la globalización, los problemas ambientales, la insatisfacción
humana con la vida... sin embargo, me gustaría poner este texto aquí. Gracias.
La globalidad. ¿Qué significa eso realmente? Tal vez gracias a la globalidad
la vida de muchas personas ya ha cambiado para bien en muchos casos. Sólo
tengo 20, así que no he visto mucho cambio hasta ahora en mi vida. Pero
para mí, la globalidad parece que no ha hecho todo el bien que se esperaba que
hiciera. Para mí, no garantiza la felicidad inmediata, la seguridad, el
amor, la salud, la prosperidad... ahora somos una especie a nivel mundial, en
una sociedad globalizada, pero sin embargo a kilómetros de distancia incluso de
nosotros mismos, para no mencionar otros.
¿Cómo de conectado globalmente realmente somos? Religiosamente, políticamente,
económicamente? Sólo un poco, y es sobre todo la economía la que conecta
el mundo. Debido a que hay demasiadas diferencias entre las personas en
términos de cultura y creencias. ¿Y cómo de conectados estamos como seres
humanos individuales, como quiénes somos en realidad? Apenas (en este caso
quiero poner énfasis en Quien Somos de Verdad). Tal vez la globalización
nos ha ayudado a alcanzar la prosperidad en cierta medida, pero no puedo dejar
de pensar en los miles de millones de personas que todavía no ven la belleza de
la vida, que no reciben amor, que tienen que luchar día tras día por su
supervivencia y la de su familia... nosotros, como especie, son todavía
demasiado lejos de la felicidad, el amor y la paz. Cosas que me parecen
como el mayor y más fundamental derecho de la humanidad. Cosas a las cuales me
dedicaré a dar, a todos, siempre, tanto como se merecen. Yo mismo he
recibido los regalos de la paz, el amor y la felicidad, y ahora, ahora es el
momento de dárselo a otras personas.
Voy a dar amor, porque todo el mundo se lo merece
Voy a escuchar, porque las personas necesitan un oído atento y paciente
Seré paciente, respetuoso, una amiga, una compañera.
Abrazare a las personas y hare mi mejor esfuerzo para ver a la gente como quien
realmente son
Voy a ayudar, porque toda la ayuda es bienvenida y nadie debería estar solo
Voy a estar agradecido por la vida, porque me ha dado muchos regalos hermosos.
Voy a tratar de ser sincera de mente y alma, y siempre dejare a mi yo
interior guiarme por la vida.
Voy a ser una pequeña piedra en el río. Pequeña, pero sin embargo cambiara
parea mejor muchas cosas
No hasta que mi trabajo se ha acabado me iré. Mientras
que todavía hay almas para despertar, personas para alegrar, amor para dar, gente
en necesidad de ayuda, voy a
estar aquí.
There is
this thing that I find very odd. Well,
maybe I’m a little odd too and considering the fact that most of my time I spend
thinking about almost everything possible might contribute to my perception
that that thing I want to talk about is odd.
Today I want
to talk about friendship. About what I consider is truly friendship but that most people don’t even seem to know what
that is and are content with “friendship”.
I mean. If you
are friends with people, tell me:
would you be there by their side? Would you support them with the things they
do? Would you show them unconditional respect, love and loyalty? Would you try
to cheer them up when they are down, and tell them things that makes their life
happier?
Or would you ignore them in times when they most need a person by their
side? Would you refuse to help them when they are in need of help? Would you
talk behind their back about the secrets they believed were safe with you? Would
you deliberately humiliate, depreciate and shame them? Would you take advantage
of them?
I’m sure
that now you will say: “of course I’m
like the description in the first paragraph with examples!” And “I
would neeeever do such things!” and “oh,
but I know people who are exactly like the description in the 2º paragraph”
Hmmm. Well.
Sure. You know, humans tend to forget
the bad things they themselves did, and only
remember (and even exaggerate!) the bad things other people did to them. Individual
humans tend to be much less strict for themselves then for others. Because
individually about ourselves we say: “oh,
but I had this and this excuse” whilst when we talk about others it’s often
that we say “this and that person did
that certain thing because he/she is lazy/bad/takes advantage of everyone etc”.
Honestly! That
not very fair, right? But that’s just what humans do.
I confess
that I am not perfect, and that in the past I have also made mistakes. Like everyone else has, undoubtly. But I can
also say that now, now that I’m learning
about fundamental things like love, happiness and inner peace, I am a good friend. At least, I try my
very best at it :)
And by
being who I am now, it disables me to understand how anyone could ever want to hurt someone they call
friend. I can’t understand that people lie by saying someone is their friend
but in the meantime all their actions indicate otherwise. I can’t understand how anyone could deliberately
hurt someone and call him/herself a friend of this hurt person.
To me,
friendship is a relationship. Of course it is! People tend to relate relationship
immediately with romantic relationship, but I just refer to a relation there is
between people. (hope I didn’t confuse you!) And to me, in whatever honest
relationship, it seems natural to be
there, to help the friend grow as a person, to help the friend reach its full potential,
to experience life, to see, to learn. Friendship is there to benefit both thanks to social human interaction.
To me, friendship is not just something you can “buy” and throw it away when it
doesn’t benefit you anymore. Which happens only too often….
Or do I see
it all wrong? Should I care less about my friends? I have friends, and to be
honest quite a lot, who are people who will always
be important to me. To me friends are extremely important, and I couldn’t live
without them. Thanks to then I have learnt, laughed, cried. I have talked, and listened.
I have helped, and I have received help. I have grown as a human being, and I have
become me.
Maybe to most
people it seems like I care too much about
my friends. Well, what can I say? At least I
don’t hurt and humiliate my friends. At least I don’t spread their most intimate secrets around. At least I don’t ignore them when they are no
longer of use to me.
No. what I do
is being there for them. What I do is helping them, telling them how to cope
with life, how to be happy. Or just simply to have a great time going out,
laughing, talking! And I do all of this unconditionally.
Do you know why? Because when I was the one who needed help, they were by my
side. Unconditionally.
Maybe that
has been one of the greatest life lessons to me.
Thank you. thank you with all my heart, my dearest friends.
Hoy quiero
hablar sobre la amistad. Acerca de lo que yo considero que es realmente amistad, pero que la mayoría
de la gente ni siquiera parece saber y se conforman con "amistad".
Lo que
quiero decir es que, si eres amigo/a de alguien, dime: ¿estarías allí a su
lado? ¿Le apoyarías con las cosas que hace? Le muestras respeto, amor y lealtad
incondicional? ¿Tratarías de animarle cuando tiene un mal día y le dirías cosas
que hace su vida más feliz?
¿O le
ignorarías en los momentos cuando más necesita a una persona a su lado?
¿Negarías a ayudarle cuando necesita de ayuda? ¿Hablarías detrás de su espalda
sobre los secretos que creía que estaban a salvo contigo? ¿Le humillarías,
despreciarías y avergonzarías deliberadamente? ¿Te aprovecharías de él/ella?
Estoy seguro
de que ahora vas a decir: "por
supuesto que soy como la descripción en el primer párrafo con ejemplos!"
Y "yo nuuuunca haría esas
cosas!" Y "oh, pero conozco
a personas que son exactamente como las descripción en el 2º párrafo”
Hmmm. Bueno.
Claro. ¿Sabes qué?, los humanos
tendemos a olvidar las cosas malas que ellos mismos hacen, y sólo recuerden (e incluso exageran!) las
cosas malas que otras personas hacen a ellos. Los seres humanos individuales
tienden a ser mucho menos estricto
para sí mismos, que para los demás. Individualmente decimos sobre nosotros
mismos: "Oh, pero yo tenía esto y
esta excusa", mientras que cuando hablamos sobre los demás a menudo lo
que decimos es "esta y esa persona
hizo esa determinada cosa porque él / ella es perezoso / malo / se aprovecha de
todo el mundo etc”.
Honestamente!
Eso no es muy justo, ¿verdad? Pero eso es lo que hacen los seres humanos.
Confieso que
no soy perfecta, y que en el pasado también he cometido errores. Al igual que
todos, indudablemente. Pero también puedo decir que ahora, ahora que estoy aprendiendo sobre las cosas fundamentales
como el amor, la felicidad y la paz interior, soy una buena amiga. Por lo
menos, intento lo mejor posible :).
Y por ser
quien soy ahora, me resulta imposible entender cómo alguien podría querer hacer daño a alguien a quien llama
amigo. No puedo entender que la gente miente al decir que alguien es su amigo,
pero mientras tanto todas sus acciones indican lo contrario. No puedo entender cómo alguien podría deliberadamente
hacer daño a alguien y llamarse amigo de esta persona herida.
Para mí, la
amistad es una relación. Por supuesto que lo es! Las personas tienden a
relacionar ese término inmediatamente con una relación romántica, pero
“relación” simplemente se refiere a una relación que hay entre la gente.
(Espero que no te he confundido!) Y para mí, en cualquier relación honesta, me parece
natural estar allí para esa persona, para ayudar al amigo a crecer como persona, para ayudar al
amigo alcanzar su máximo potencial, para experimentar
la vida, para ver , para aprender. La amistad es para beneficiar
a ambos, gracias a la interacción social humana. Para mí, la amistad no es sólo algo que se puede
"comprar" y tirar a la basura cuando ya no es beneficioso. Algo que
por desgracia sucede con demasiada frecuencia ....
¿O es que yo
lo veo todo mal? ¿Debería importarme menos mis amigos? Tengo amigos, y para ser
honesto tengo bastantes, y ellos son personas quien siempre serán importantes para mí. Para mí los amigos son muy
importantes, y yo no podría vivir sin ellos. Gracias a ellos, he aprendido, reído, llorado. He hablado y escuchado.
Me han ayudado, y he recibido ayuda.
He crecido como ser humano, y me he
convertido en mí.
Tal vez para
la mayoría de la gente parece que me preocupo demasiado por mis amigos. Bueno,
¿qué te puedo decir? Por lo menos no
hago daño y humillo a mis amigos. Por lo
menos yo no divulgo sus secretos más íntimos por ahí. Por lo menos yo no los ignoro, cuando ya no son de utilidad para
mí.
No. Lo que hago es estar ahí para ellos.
Lo que hago es ayudarles, diciéndoles cómo enfrentar la vida, cómo ser feliz. O
simplemente para pasar un buen rato saliendo, riendo o hablando! Y hago todo
esto sin condiciones. ¿Sabes por qué? Porque
cuando yo era la quien necesitaba ayuda, ellos estaban a mi lado. Incondicionalmente.
Tal vez eso
ha sido una de las lecciones más grandes de la vida para mí.
Gracias.
Gracias con todo mi corazón, mis queridos amigos.
If you are a bit updated with
international days, or you have been on the internet today, you will know that
today its International women’s day.
Why women’s day? I was thinking
about that, and knowing others would also want to know about it, I found a text
of the United Nations about this:
"Why dedicate a day exclusively to the celebration of the world's women?
The United Nations celebrates International Women's Day to recognize
that peace and social progress require the active participation and equality of
women, and to acknowledge the contribution of women to international peace and
security.
For the women of the world, the Day is an occasion to review how far they
have come in their struggle for equality, peace and development.
You might think that women's equality benefits mostly women, but every
one-percentile growth in female secondary schooling results in a 0.3 percent
growth in the economy. Yet girls are often kept from receiving education in the
poorest countries that would best benefit from the economic growth.
Until the men and women work together to secure the rights and full
potential of women, lasting solutions to the world's most serious social,
economic and political problems are unlikely to be found.
In recent decades, much progress has been made. On a worldwide level,
women's access to education and proper health care has increased; their
participation in the paid labor force has grown; and legislation that promises
equal opportunities for women and respect for their human rights has been
adopted in many countries. The world now has an ever- growing number of women
participating in society as policy-makers.
However, nowhere in the world can women claim to have all the same
rights and opportunities as men.
The majority of the world's 1.3 billion absolute poor are women.
On average, women receive between 30 and 40 per cent less pay than men
earn for the same work.
And everywhere, women continue to be victims of violence, with rape and
domestic violence listed as significant causes of disability and death among
women of reproductive age worldwide."
I quite like this text. Surely, I do
not favor one gender over the other. I don’t believe women are better than men
or vice versa.
But I do find it correct to
celebrate an international day for woman. Because in many countries, cultures
and religions, and in many families and groups, women are still not considered
equal to men. Women are constantly discriminated, ignored, mistreated, hurt and
used disrespectfully. Surely, those things also happen to men. But it happens
even more to women. Much more.
And just like the text of the UN
says, women participate greatly in the progress of a country’s development,
they see the world differently from men and thus help greatly to solve many
problems our society stands before. We
mustn’t forget about the importance that women have in everyone’s life. Thus, a special day to celebrate it! :)
To me, women and men are equal, but
at the same time different, unique. They complement each other, but are and can
be totally independent one from another. I think that if in the whole world
women and men would live peacefully side by side, respecting each other, and
knowing well the strengths and weaknesses of both, that that would be a great
step for the human being.
Today I say, in honor of all the
women: I wish you a very happy women’s day. To all the mothers, aunts, sisters,
grandmothers, cousins, girlfriends, granddaughters, nieces, wives in the world:
I desire you the best, and that you may forever live in harmony and peace with
men.
Si estas
enterado de los días internacionales, o si has estado hoy en el Internet,
seguramente que sabrás hoy es el día Internacional de la Mujer.
¿Por qué día
de la mujer? Yo estaba pensando sobre eso, y sabiendo que otros seguramente que también
quieren saber sobre ello, encontré un texto de las Naciones Unidas sobre esto:
"¿Por qué dedicar un día exclusivamente a la
celebración de las mujeres del mundo?
Las Naciones Unidas celebra el Día Internacional de la Mujer para reconocer que
el progreso social y de la paz requiere
la activa participación y la igualdad de las mujeres, y reconoce la
contribución de las mujeres a la paz y la seguridad internacional.
Para las mujeres del mundo, este día es una ocasión para revisar qué lejos han
llegado en su lucha por la igualdad, la paz y el desarrollo.
Quizás piensas que la igualdad de la mujer beneficia principalmente a las mujeres, pero cada crecimiento de un
percentil en la escolaridad secundaria femenina resulta en un crecimiento del
0,3 % en la economía. Sin embargo,
las niñas frecuentemente no reciben educación en los países más pobres que más
se beneficiarían al crecimiento económico.
Hasta que los hombres y mujeres trabajen juntos para asegurar los derechos y el
potencial de las mujeres, es poco probable que se encuentren soluciones
duraderas a los problemas más graves del mundo social, económico y político.
En las últimas décadas, el progreso ha sido muy grande. A nivel mundial,
el acceso de las mujeres a la educación y la atención de salud adecuada se ha
incrementado, su participación en la fuerza laboral remunerada ha crecido, y la
legislación que promete igualdad de oportunidades para las mujeres y el respeto
de sus derechos humanos ha sido adoptada en muchos países. El mundo tiene
ahora un número cada vez mayor de mujeres que participan en la sociedad como
responsables políticos.
Sin embargo, en ningún parte del mundo las mujeres pueden afirman tener todos
los mismos derechos y oportunidades que los hombres.
La mayoría de los 1,3 mil millones de personas absolutamente pobres del mundo
son mujeres.
En promedio, las mujeres reciben entre 30 y 40 % menos salario que lo que ganan
los hombres por el mismo trabajo.
Y en todas partes, las mujeres siguen siendo víctimas de la violencia, la
violación y la violencia doméstica, siendo estas causas importantes de
discapacidad y muerte entre las mujeres en edad reproductiva en todo el mundo."
Me gusta
bastante este texto. Ciertamente, no soy partidaria de un sexo u
otro. No creo que las mujeres sean mejores que los hombres, o viceversa.
Sin embargo, creo que es correcto celebrar un día internacional de la
mujer. Debido a que en muchos países, culturas y religiones, y en muchas
familias y grupos, las mujeres todavía no son consideradas iguales a los hombres. Las
mujeres son constantemente discriminadas, ignoradas, maltratadas, heridas, y utilizadas
sin respeto. Sin duda, esas cosas también suceden a los hombres. Pero
sucede aún más a las mujeres. Mucho más.
Y al igual que el texto de la ONU dice: las mujeres participan mucho en el
progreso del desarrollo de un país, ven el mundo diferente a los hombres y por
lo tanto son de gran ayuda para resolver muchos problemas ante la cual se
encuentre nuestra sociedad. No debemos olvidar la importancia que tienen
las mujeres en la vida de todos. Por lo tanto, un día especial para
celebrarlo! :)
Para mí, las mujeres y los hombres son iguales, pero al mismo tiempo, diferentes,
únicos. Se complementan entre sí, pero
son y pueden ser totalmente independientes una de otra. Creo que si en el
mundo, las mujeres y los hombres podrían vivir en paz uno junto al otro,
respetándose unos a otros, y conociendo las fortalezas y debilidades de ambos,
que eso sería un gran paso para el ser humano.
Hoy digo, en honor a todas las mujeres: Te deseo un muy feliz día de la
mujer. Para todas las madres, tías, hermanas, abuelas, primas, novias,
amigas, nietas, sobrinas, esposas en el mundo: te deseo lo mejor, y que siempre
puedes vivir en armonía y paz con los hombres.